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Sunday, June 24, 2012

Camel

 
  
Animal State | Camel | The average life expectancy of a camel is 40 to 50 years. The hump rises about 75 cm (30 in) from his body.  Male dromedaries have an organ called Dulla unusual in his neck, a large inflatable bag is extruded out of his mouth when in heat, to assert dominance and attract females. Most of the camels survive today are cultivated or wild, shortly after his return to the wild. Along with everyone else, but megafauna bison in North America, the original wild camels were exterminated during the propagation of native Americans from Asia to North America, 12,000 and 10,000 years ago. The camels were domesticated for the first can of people in south-western Saudi, years 6000-3400, the Bactrian camel in Central Asia 2,500 years ago. People in the old first domesticated camels Somalia had time before 2000 BC. The Horn of Africa alone has the largest concentration of camels in the world where camels are an important part of local life, nomadic existence. The Bactrian camel is now reduced to about 1.4 million animals, mostly domestic. It is believed that there are about 1,000 wild Bactrian camels in the Gobi Desert in China and Mongolia.

A small population of camels, dromedaries and Bactrians introduced, survived in the U.S. south-west to the second half of the 20 st Century. Twenty-three camels were brought to Canada during the Cariboo gold rush. The camels do not store water in their humps as is commonly believed. This process of fat metabolism requires the generation of a net loss of water through breathing the oxygen to the fat on its ability to convert survive long periods without water is a series of physiological adaptations. Your red blood cells have an oval shape, unlike those of other mammals, which are circular. The camels are able to changes in the consumption of the body temperature and the water that would kill the majority of other animals can withstand. The evaporation of sweat removes them from the skin surface, not on the surface of the hair, and then have lost very efficient cooling of the body relative to the amount of water through sweating.

A camel blood remains hydrated, even if the body fluids are lost, until reaching the limit of 25%. Camels eat green plants able to absorb the moisture sufficient to milder conditions in the hydrated state of their bodies without the need to obtain a beverage. Isolated from a camel's thick coat to the intense heat radiated from the desert sand. A camel has cut off to prevent overheating sweat 50% more. Camels have been known to swim. Long eyelashes and ear hairs, together with sealable nostrils, form a barrier against sand. Their pace and help them spread their legs to move without sinking into the sand in the kidneys and intestines of a camel are very efficient at retaining water. In all mammals, Y-shaped antibody molecules consist of two or heavy (long) chains along the length of the Y and two light (or short) chains at each tip of the Y. Antibody molecules camels, which have only two heavy chains, making them smaller and more durable. 

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